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Exploring Therapies and Support Groups for Arizona Teens with Psychosis

Exploring Therapies and Support Groups for Teens with Psychosis

Professional treatment is the best way to approach teenage psychosis. Antipsychotic medication, psychotherapy, and psychosocial interventions all play a vital role in symptom management and overall treatment. 

At Nexus Teen Academy, we offer specialized care to teenagers battling with psychotic disorders. Call our team today to learn more about the treatment options offered at our teen residential treatment center. 

Understanding Teenage Psychosis

Psychotic Disorders in Teens

Teenage psychosis is a mental health disorder characterized by intense hallucinations and delusions. It causes teenagers to lose touch with reality and hear and see things that do not exist. Psychosis is not as rare as most people think it is. It is estimated that 3% of the population will experience psychosis at some point in their lives.

This problem often disrupts physical, emotional, social, academic performance and severely impacts a teenager’s mental health. Parents need to notice psychosis symptoms early enough to support early intervention. This can reduce the severity of symptoms and risks of long-term disability.

Symptoms of Teenage Psychosis

Teen psychosis can be identified through various signs and symptoms, including:

  • Hallucinations: Seeing and hearing things that do not exist
  • Delusion: Strongly held beliefs of supernatural powers, grandiosity, or paranoia
  • Cognitive impairment: Difficulty concentrating or focusing on tasks
  • Disorganized thinking: This can cause problems like incoherent speech or speaking about several topics at once
  • Behavioral changes: Problems like bad hygiene and severe mood swings.
  • Emotional disturbances: This can include excessive fear, anxiety, or depression

Effects of Untreated Psychosis in Adolescents

Untreated psychosis can lead to worsening symptoms and chronic mental health issues. Prolonged psychosis can cause significant cognitive deficits, increasing the risk of substance abuse and legal problems. Early intervention is essential to mitigate these effects. Through therapeutic support and medical treatment, adolescents can manage symptoms and achieve better long-term outcomes.

Therapies for Teenage Psychosis in Arizona

Therapies for Teenage Psychosis in Arizona

Integrating several therapeutic options, such as behavioral and mindfulness-based therapies, is crucial for comprehensive care. Other therapeutic approaches, such as psychodynamic therapy and supportive psychotherapy, can be beneficial. These therapies focus on building a strong therapeutic relationship, exploring underlying emotional issues, and providing support and validation.

1. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

Teen CBT is a talk therapy that focuses on identifying and changing distorted thinking patterns. It is effective in providing teenagers with coping skills to help reduce stress. When teenagers are under less distress, they become more in control over their thoughts and emotions. CBT can manage symptoms and reduce the distress associated with hallucinations and delusions. Studies by the NIH journal show that CBT can lead to a decrease in psychotic symptoms. It has been proven that CBT improves self-worth among those experiencing delusions.

2. Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT)

DBT is talk therapy commonly used in treating borderline personality disorder. It helps psychotic teenagers understand the link between their thoughts and behaviors. DBT for teens teaches them to accept reality and learn better behaviors than remote healing. It has been adapted for psychosis to help teens regulate emotions, develop mindfulness, and improve interpersonal effectiveness. DBT approach can reduce self-harm behaviors and enhance emotional stability.

3. Psychosocial Therapy

Psychosocial therapy improves social relationships and interactions. These treatment options give teenagers the confidence to engage in social interactions. These therapies include family therapy, peer support groups, and group therapy.

A. Family Therapy

Family therapy involves the whole family in the treatment process. It educates the family on psychotic disorders, their signs and symptoms, and their risks. The therapist works with the family to address underlying issues, improving communication and the familial bond. During therapy, parents and siblings are educated on creating a safe and supportive environment crucial for recovery.

B. Peer Support Groups

Peer support groups offer teenagers a platform to share and gain insights from teenagers experiencing the same issues. The groups foster social connection, which reduces members’ feelings of isolation. Such groups offer a sense of community and understanding crucial for holistic well-being. 

4. Innovative Therapeutic Approaches

As science advances, so does the field of medicine. Innovative therapeutic approaches are new inventions that offer promising results when complemented with traditional therapy. These methods include mindfulness-based therapies, art therapy, and animal-assisted therapy. Each has its own set of benefits and challenges.

A. Mindfulness-based therapies

Mindfulness-based therapy is one of the widely accepted forms of complementary therapies. It focuses on cultivating focus and appreciation of present-moment awareness. Mindfulness teaches teenagers to accept their reality, feelings, and emotions. The awareness helps teenagers regulate stress, thoughts, and emotions. Teenagers are trained to think of the possibilities and consequences before deciding.

A study published in the National Library of Medicine concludes thatmindfulness-based therapies reduce psychotic symptoms. It reduces depressive symptoms and the hospitalized duration, especially among schizophrenia patients. 

B. Art Therapy

Art therapy involves using creative outlets to express feelings, thoughts, and emotions. For teenagers with psychosis, art therapy offers a nonverbal way to process their experiences and emotions. Drawing, painting, or sculpting can provide a sense of accomplishment. Seeing their ideas come to life can improve self-worth and self-confidence, reducing stress.

However, the effectiveness of art therapy can vary among teens. It may not be suitable for all teenagers with psychotic disorders. It is important to ascertain your teenager’s stance on artistic expression before enrolling them in art therapy.

C. Animal-Assisted Therapy

Commonly known as pet therapy, animal-assisted therapy involves therapeutic interactions with trained animals. It encourages teenagers to create a bond with an animal, either a dog or a horse. The bond can help teens with psychosis relieve mental stress. Bonding with animals can release endorphins that promote a calming sensation. This can help reduce stress and anxiety and promote overall psychological health.

Research also shows that animal-assisted therapy can reduce cardiovascular diseases, promoting overall well-being.

Technology-Based Interventions

Technology-Based Interventions

Technology inventions are revolutionizing the field of healthcare. There are several innovative solutions to support and care for teens battling with mental health illnesses such as psychosis disorders. Smartphones and virtual reality are promising inventions that can enhance the treatment of psychosis.

Smartphone Apps for Symptom Tracking

Specific smartphone apps have been designed to help teenagers battling psychosis track their symptoms. These apps help monitor moods, hallucinations, delusions, and well-being. They encourage teenagers to key in every change they notice, feel, and observe. Accurately tracking such symptoms helps healthcare providers administer specialized treatments to reduce psychosis symptoms. Apps like “Moodpath” or “Daylio” offer medication reminders to teenagers, encouraging adherence to treatment plans.

Virtual Reality (VR) Therapy

Virtual Reality therapy uses immersive technology and exposure therapy to treat psychosis symptoms. It exposes teenagers to their triggers in a safe and controlled environment. For example, teenagers with social anxiety can be exposed to an environment that requires social interaction.

VR can also encourage relaxation through calming virtual environment exercises. The exercises may aid in stress reduction and emotional regulation.

Support Groups for Teens in Arizona

Support Groups for Teens in Arizona

Support groups are an essential resource for teenagers and families battling mental health disorders. They provide a platform for teenagers and their families to share and learn from similar experiences. Such groups offer emotional support and coping skills and foster social connection. 

Types of Support Groups

Several types of support groups exist, including online, offline, and peer-led.

  • Online support groups: These groups are globally accessible via the internet. They can be forums, social media pages, or dedicated mental healthcare websites. They offer teens and their families the convenience of participating from home and connecting with others worldwide.
  • In-person support groups: These are commonly held at community centers, hospitals, or schools. They provide face-to-face interaction and a sense of community. Regular meetings are encouraged to foster strong and supportive relationships.
  • Peer-led support groups: These groups are led by teenagers with experience with psychotic disorders. They emphasize empathy, validation, and shared experiences. Tips for Finding and Participating in Support Groups

There are several support groups, and finding a good one is key. Organizations like the National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI) and Mental Health America (MHA) offer directories and resources for finding support groups. You can also seek recommendations from your healthcare provider or check with your local community.

To take part in the group:

  1. Attend meetings as regularly as possible.
  2. Share your experiences with others and maintain confidentiality.
  3. Empathize with other people’s experiences to create a supportive environment.

Some of the local support groups within Arizona include:

Integrating Therapy and Support

Integrating Therapy and Support

Integrating therapy and support provides a comprehensive and holistic treatment of psychotic disorders. This combination offers both professional and emotional support crucial for long-term recovery. 

Benefits of Combining Therapy and Support Groups

Therapy offers tailored evidence-based treatment, while support groups provide a sense of community. When combined, these approaches can improve treatment outcomes. Therapy addresses the clinical aspects of psychosis, such as symptom management and coping strategies. Support groups address emotional support, connections, and a community. They help reduce feelings of isolation and foster resilience, which improves treatment outcomes.

Psychosis Treatment at Nexus Teen Academy

Nexus Teen Academy logo

Professional intervention combined with support groups is the best way to treat teen psychotic disorder. Utilizing a variety of therapy options can also help treat the problem comprehensively, behavioral therapies like CBT help challenge negative thought processes, while mindfulness therapies promote present-moment awareness.

At Nexus Teen Academy, we offer a supportive environment that encourages healing. We offer evidence-based, holistic, and mindfulness-based therapies to provide comprehensive care for your teen. Each client’s struggles and history determine specific programming and personalized treatment. Contact our teen mental health treatment center in Arizona today to learn more about our treatment offerings and how we can help your son or daughter with their mental struggles.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common signs of psychosis include hallucinations, delusions, disorganized speech, and cognitive impairments. Your teenager can also exhibit changes in behavior, social withdrawal, and poor hygiene. 

Psychosis disorders and symptoms are rare in teenagers below the age of 12. Yet, the signs may start showing in adolescents or youths. Teenagers with a family history of psychosis need to be checked early. 

Untreated psychosis can lead to chronic mental health issues, academic decline, and social isolation. Untreated psychosis can also lead to neurological and brain damage, severe hallucinations, and delusions.

Recommended therapies include cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), family therapy, and, in some cases, medication. Mindfulness-based therapies like deep breathing exercises can also complement traditional therapies.

Medication can be essential for some teens to manage severe symptoms. However, antipsychotic drugs should be used in combination with therapy and other treatment modalities like mindfulness.

At Nexus Teen Academy, we offer treatment for psychotic disorders. We combine individual therapy, family therapy, and peer support groups to create a support system.

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Executive Director Hannah Carr, LPC and nexus_admin